

An ethnicity or ethnic group is a group of people that perceives to be different from out-groups based on shared attributes. These attributes include having a common language, culture, common sets of ancestry, traditions, society, religion, history, or social treatment.[
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnicity
Yes it is.
You’re describing your friends genetics or ancestry being different to their ethnicity or culture. Asian or White are not ethnicities.
First off that page is literally titled “About the Topic of Race”, clearly not ethnicity.
And why are you linking to an American census bureau if you want a real one? We all know America uses words differently to the rest of the world.