if coin == 25 | 10 | 5:

If I replace the ‘|’ with ‘or’ the code runs just fine. I’m not sure why I can’t use ‘|’ in the same statement.

Doing the following doesn’t work either:

if coin == 25 | coin == 10 | coin == 5:

I know bitwise operators can only be used with integers, but other then that is there another difference from logical operators?

  • ExtremeDullard@lemmy.sdf.org
    0·
    4 months ago

    Much to unpack here…

    coin == 25 | 10 | 5

    …will evaluate as True if coin is equal to the bitwise OR of 25, 10 and 5 - i.e. 31. In other word, it’s equivalent to coin == 31. That’s because the bitwise OR has precedence over the == operator. See operator precedence in Python.

    If I replace the ‘|’ with ‘or’ the code runs just fine.

    It probably doesn’t. If you replace | with or, you have the statement coin == 25 or 10 or 5 which is always True in the if statement because it’s evaluated as (coin == 25) or (not 0) or (not 0) in an if statement.

    coin == 25 | coin == 10 | coin == 5

    …will evaluate as coin == (25 | coin) == (10 | coin) == 5. Again, operator precedence.

    What you want to do is this:

    if coin in [25, 10, 5]:

    or

    if coin in (25, 10, 5):

    or simply

    if coin == 25 or coin == 10 or coin == 5:

    Don’t create problems and confusion for the next guy who reads your code for nothing. Simple and readable are your friends 🙂